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Milky Way's black hole 'exhaust vent' 5nvklj





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    Milky Way's black hole 'exhaust vent'

    Dragon
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    Post by Dragon Fri Jun 28, 2024 12:43 am

    A gargantuan "exhaust vent" may be channeling hot gas away from the Milky Way's supermassive black hole at millions of miles per hour — and filling up two enormous bubbles that tower over the galaxy.

    The monster black hole at the center of our galaxy may be unleashing huge, gassy explosions — and now, astronomers think they've pinpointed the exact spot where that superheated gas is spilling into the Milky Way.

    Acting like a gargantuan exhaust vent, the newly discovered feature is a bright region of X-ray energy that's nearly 700 light-years from the galaxy's supermassive black hole but linked to it by a long "chimney" of superhot gas.

    According to new research accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal, this spray of X-rays results from hot, black-hole-driven gas traveling up the chimney and colliding with cooler gas in the surrounding environment at more than 2 million mph (3.2 million km/h), sending enormous shock waves rippling through the galaxy.


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    Milky Way's black hole 'exhaust vent' 334pu7m
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    Post by Dragon Fri Jun 28, 2024 12:45 am

    Milky Way's black hole 'exhaust vent' HrtkF2Brc4Cg44U2fgWUJ9-650-80.png
    (Image credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/Univ. of Chicago/S.C. Mackey et al.; Radio: NRF/SARAO/MeerKAT; Image Processing: NASA/CXC/SAO/N. Wolk)

    A composite image taken with the Chandra X-ray Observatory and MeerKAT radio telescope shows the Milky Way's supermassive black hole (circled at left) linked to a huge blue exhaust vent (circled at right) by a stream of gas spanning 700 light-years long.


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    Post by Dragon Fri Jun 28, 2024 12:47 am

    Milky Way's black hole 'exhaust vent' PJ4i6RdicWkzMzhf2cRfK7-1200-80
    (Image credit: G. Ponti et al.)

    The two "chimneys" of hot gas discovered in 2019 connect our galaxy's black hole to two enormous bubbles that straddle the galactic center.

    The newly discovered vent is located at the base of the southern chimney.


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    Post by Dragon Fri Jun 28, 2024 12:48 am

    Milky Way's black hole 'exhaust vent' JWypxKsCeG3yVkj2RsfJoX-1200-80
    (Image credit: NASA Goddard)

    The Fermi Bubbles (purple) straddle the galactic center, measuring roughly 25,000 light-years long from end to end.


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    Post by Dragon Fri Jun 28, 2024 12:50 am



    Using data from NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, scientists have discovered a gigantic, mysterious structure in our galaxy.

    This never-before-seen feature looks like a pair of bubbles extending above and below our galaxy's center.

    Each lobe is 25,000 light-years tall and the whole structure may be only a few million years old.

    Within the bubbles, extremely energetic electrons are interacting with lower-energy light to create gamma rays, but right now, no one knows the source of these electrons.


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    Post by Dragon Fri Jun 28, 2024 12:51 am



    NASA's Chandra Notices the Galactic Center is Venting


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    Milky Way's black hole 'exhaust vent' 334pu7m

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