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    Light from the cosmic web connecting galaxies

    Dragon
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    Light from the cosmic web connecting galaxies Empty Light from the cosmic web connecting galaxies

    Post by Dragon Sun Oct 01, 2023 12:07 am

    Astronomers announced on Thursday (Sept. 28) that they had for the first time captured the faint glow of the largest structure in the universe known as the "cosmic web," a network of filaments that connect galaxies across the universe.

    Images such as these unveil valuable information about how galaxies form and evolve, and can also help trace the location of elusive dark matter that makes up around 80% of the mass in the universe.

    According to cosmological simulations, over 60% of the hydrogen that was created by the Big Bang roughly 13.8 billion years ago collapsed to form a sheet, which then broke apart to make the web of cosmic filaments we see today.

    These filaments connect galaxies and feed them gas for growth and star formation.

    Although circumstantial, previous research has also suggested that galaxies form where these threads cross paths.


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    Light from the cosmic web connecting galaxies 334pu7m
    Dragon
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    Light from the cosmic web connecting galaxies Empty Re: Light from the cosmic web connecting galaxies

    Post by Dragon Sun Oct 01, 2023 12:08 am

    Light from the cosmic web connecting galaxies PeraK6ZvXBSA56sAJVmvud-1200-80
    (Image credit: Caltech/R. Hurt (IPAC))

    Using data from the Keck Cosmic Web Imager, an animation has been created that "reveals a 3-D slice through a network of hydrogen gas filaments that crisscross the spaces between galaxies," according to a W. M. Keck Observatory release.


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    Light from the cosmic web connecting galaxies 334pu7m
    Dragon
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    Light from the cosmic web connecting galaxies Empty Re: Light from the cosmic web connecting galaxies

    Post by Dragon Sun Oct 01, 2023 12:10 am



    Webb identifies the earliest strands of the cosmic web

    Galaxies are not scattered randomly across the universe.

    They gather together not only into clusters, but into vast interconnected filamentary structures with gigantic barren voids in between.

    This “cosmic web” started out tenuous and became more distinct over time as gravity drew matter together.


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